mingxin
>
>
News
>
Industry News

The development trend of microelectronics

  • Classification:Industry News
  • Author:
  • Source:
  • Date:2017-09-30
  • Visits:65

The development trend of international microelectronics is: the feature size of integrated circuits will continue to shrink, and integrated circuits (ICs) will develop into System on a chip (SOC).

The development trend of microelectronics

[Summary]The development trend of international microelectronics is: the feature size of integrated circuits will continue to shrink, and integrated circuits (ICs) will develop into System on a chip (SOC).

  • Classification:Industry News
  • Author:
  • Source:
  • Date:2017-09-30
  • Visits:65
Information

The development trend of international microelectronics is: the feature size of integrated circuits will continue to shrink, and integrated circuits (ICs) will develop into System on a chip (SOC). The combination of microelectronics technology and other disciplines will produce many new discipline growth points, and the combination with other industries will become a major economic growth point. In 1999, China’s total consumption of integrated circuits was equivalent to RMB 43.6 billion, of which the total amount of domestic chips was RMB 8.38 billion, accounting for 0.6% of the world’s chip production. Although the development of China's microelectronics industry has made great progress, it is still very backward compared with developed countries, and there is still a gap of about two generations in production technology. The self-sufficiency rate of domestic demand for integrated circuits is very low, especially for products with high technical content, which basically rely on imports. With the development of integrated circuit technology, the clear boundaries between the whole machine, circuit and components, and devices have been crippled. Device problems, circuit problems, and overall system problems have been combined and embodied on a small piece of silicon. This has formed a new technological subject-microelectronics that intersects solid-state physics, device technology and electronics. With the widespread penetration and expansion of integrated circuit technology, it will become a broader marginal subject.

In a nutshell: Microelectronics technology is the cornerstone of the information society. Whether it is a variety of computers or communication electronic equipment, the network and its key components that realize informatization are based on integrated electronics.

In February 1946, the Moore College in the United States successfully developed the first electronic numerical integrator and calculator. It was a behemoth consisting of 18,000 electron tubes, covering an area of ​​150 square meters and weighing 30 tons.

Imagine, can such a computer enter the office, workshop, and home? So that at the time, some scientists thought that only 4 such computers in the world were enough, but now there are hundreds of millions of computers in the world, including microcomputers. It was only in 1948 that scientists at Bell Labs invented the transistor (the first milestone in the development of microelectronics technology), especially the development of silicon planar technology and the invention of integrated circuits in 1958 (this can be considered the second milestone) , And then it is possible that today's electronic information technology and industries based on integrated circuit technology will appear.

As the U.S. engineering technology community recently commented on the fifth electronic technology among the 20 greatest engineering achievements in the world in the 20th century, “from vacuum tubes to semiconductors and integrated circuits have become the cornerstones of intelligent work in all walks of life today.” This is Determined by its essence: the degree of social informatization depends on the mastery, processing ability and application degree of information, and the integrated circuit integrates information processing, storage, and transmission in a small chip. The current development of microelectronics technology has entered the era of SOC-System On Chip. The entire system or subsystem can be integrated on a silicon chip. With further development, various physical, chemical and biological sensors (to perform information acquisition functions) and actuators can be integrated with the information processing system to complete the system functions from information acquisition, processing, storage, transmission to execution , This is a system integration chip in a broader sense. It can be considered that this is another revolutionary change in microelectronics technology. It has become the cell of modern industry and agriculture, national defense equipment, and household durable consumer goods just like cells make up the human body.

At present, the annual growth rate of the integrated circuit industry output value is ≥15%. In terms of technology, the integration degree continues to develop at an annual growth rate of 46%. There is no industry in the world that can continue to develop at such a speed.

In 1990, the output value of Japan's integrated circuit-based electronics industry surpassed the automobile industry, which is known as the first industry, and became the largest industry. In 2000, the electronic information industry based on integrated circuits became the world's largest industry. The raw material of the integrated circuit is the most abundant element on the earth except oxygen-silicon. Such a small black-brown piece looks to the naked eye. There is no satisfactory place, but it has been processed by people's innovative design and a series of innovative technology. Manufacturing becomes an integrated circuit chip. It solidifies human wisdom and creation on a silicon chip, so it is a carrier of knowledge innovation and is worth a thousand dollars. This is a typical "turning stone into gold". Changing the social production methods and people's lifestyles has not only become the foundation of modern industry and science and technology, but is also creating silicon culture that represents the information age. Therefore, some scientists believe that human beings are entering the silica age following the stone, bronze, and iron ages.

The strategic role of the integrated circuit industry on the national economy is first manifested in the contemporary food chain relationship. The data of modern economic development shows that for every 100 yuan GDP growth, it needs about 10 yuan of electronics industry output value and 1 yuan to 3 yuan integrated circuit output value support. According to the prediction of the American Semiconductor Association (SIA), by 2012, the sales of the integrated circuit industry will reach US$1 trillion, and it will support US$6 trillion to US$8 trillion in electronic equipment and US$30 trillion in electronic information services. Industry and about 50 trillion US dollars of GDP.

The 21st century economy is an information economy. At present, the output value of the information industry in developed countries has accounted for 40%-60% of the total output value of the national economy, and 65% of the increase in the total output value of the national economy is related to integrated circuits. Therefore, grasping the development of the integrated circuit industry can promote the rapid development of the national economy.

Since the 1990s, the U.S. economy has continued to develop rapidly, mainly due to the development of the IT industry, which is based on microelectronics technology.

In fact, not only the upgrading of computers, but also the upgrading of household appliances are based on the advancement of microelectronics technology. Electronic equipment, packaging and dismantling mechanical devices, their dexterity is directly related to its high added value and market competitiveness, and all depend on the "intelligence" and the degree of use of integrated circuit chips.

In the era of information society, a product determines its added value based on its information content and its ability to process information, thereby determining its position in the division of labor in the international market. If we do not develop the integrated circuit industry, our IT industry will only stay at the level of the assembly industry, earning "hard money". In the international division of labor, we will only be at the low end of the low added value. The scale of development of the microelectronics industry and the level of science and technology have become an important indicator of an international comprehensive strength.

As long as almost all traditional industries are combined with microelectronics technology and intelligently transformed with integrated circuit chips, the traditional

Scan the QR code to read on your phone

BACK

Related News

Mingxin

Mingxin Microelectronics Labor Union launches employee development activities

In order to cultivate employees’ awareness of the overall situation, enhance mutual friendship, and promote the harmonious development of the enterprise, on the afternoon of July 25, the labor union of Jiangsu Mingxin Microelectronics Co., Ltd. launched a “challenging self, teamwork; pursuing excellence and creating brilliance together”.
2019-10-14
Jiangsu

Jiangsu Mingxin Microelectronics Co., Ltd. held a listing ceremony at the National Equity Transfer Company on March 6, 2018

Jiangsu Mingxin Microelectronics Co., Ltd. formally obtained the listing letter of the National SME Share Transfer System on December 25, 2017, and held a listing ceremony at the National Stock Transfer Company on March 6, 2018.
2018-03-21
Mingxin

Mingxin Microelectronics won the first prize of "Tongchuanghui" Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition

In 2017, he participated in the Nantong Technology Entrepreneurship Competition and "Tongchuanghui" Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and won the first prize.
2018-03-21
One-day

One-day trip to Yangzhou from 2013 to May

One-day trip to Yangzhou from 2013 to May
2017-10-10
Previous page
1
2
6

Copyright © 2021 Jiangsu Mingxin Microelectronics Co., Ltd.  苏ICP备12046379号   Powered by 300.cn

MINGXIN